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Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam, BWV 7
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Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam, BWV 7 : ウィキペディア英語版
Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam, BWV 7

| movements = 7
| text_poet = anonymous
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''ドイツ語:Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam'' (Christ our Lord came to the Jordan),〔 BWV 7, is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He composed it in Leipzig for the Feast of St. John the Baptist and led the first performance on 24 June 1724. It is the third chorale cantata from his second annual cycle of chorale cantatas, based on Martin Luther's ''"ドイツ語:Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam"'', a hymn about baptism.〔 Luther's first and last stanza are used unchanged (the former treated as a chorale fantasia, the latter as a four-part closing chorale) and an unknown librettist paraphrased the five inner stanzas into a corresponding number of recitatives and arias. The cantata is scored for three vocal soloists (alto, tenor and bass), a four-part choir, two oboes d'amore, two solo violins, strings and basso continuo.
== History and words ==

Bach composed the cantata for St John's Day in Leipzig as the third cantata of his second annual cycle, which began about two weeks before with ''O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort'', BWV 20, for the first Sunday after Trinity.〔 The cycle was devoted to Lutheran hymns, typically rendered by keeping their text of the first and last stanza, while a contemporary poet reworded the inner stanzas.〔
The prescribed readings for the Sunday were from the Book of Isaiah, "the voice of a preacher in the desert" (), and from the Gospel of Luke, the birth of John the Baptist and the ''ラテン語:Benedictus'' of Zechariah ().〔 The cantata is based on Martin Luther's hymn for baptism in seven stanzas "ドイツ語:Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam".〔 Stanzas 1 and 7 are used unchanged in movements 1 and 7. An unknown librettist paraphrased the ideas of stanzas 2 to 6 to a sequence of as many recitatives and arias.〔 The song and thus the text focus on Luther's teaching on baptism, derived from biblical accounts. It is not related to the prescribed gospel about the birth of the baptist.〔
Bach first performed the cantata on 24 June 1724.〔

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